Typical scenario

Fragments resembling plant material are found inside packaging

If foreign fragments appear when packaging is opened, resemblance to plant material alone does not establish their nature or origin. Comparative examination may require the actual objects and information about their discovery.

What needs to be clarified

The analysis could identify available diagnostic features and assess whether comparison with a proposed source is feasible.

Materials to prepare

  • Packaging and fragments with a description of preservation conditions.
  • Photographs of their location and information about opening, storage and movement.
  • Material documents and comparison samples of verified origin.

What to compare

  • Preservation, uniformity and sufficiency of the material.
  • Signs of possible biological and plant origin.
  • Similarities to samples and possible external contamination.

Possible outcome of the analysis

A possible output is a description of examined features, the level at which the object may be classified and how well a comparison with particular samples is supported.

Limits of the conclusions

A photograph may be insufficient to determine a fragment’s nature; similarity to a sample does not establish a unique source, time of entry or food safety of the contents.

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